The construction industry is a vital sector in the development of infrastructure and buildings. The efficiency of tracking processes at construction sites plays a crucial role in determining the success of projects and overall productivity levels. To address this issue, this study aimed to provide valuable insights into the factors affecting the efficiency of tracking processes in the construction industry and to support initiatives aimed at improving productivity and proj-ect outcomes. The research methodology of this study involved conducting a comprehensive literature review of articles published in the last 20 years, resulting in the identification of 44 potential factors under six main categories that could impact on-site tracking efficiency. These factors were then evaluated and validated through a survey of experts working in the construction industry. The survey results were then analyzed using Relative Importance Index (RII) analysis which is commonly used for determining the significance level of identified fac-tors. The results of the survey emphasized the critical role of resource allocation, technology utilization, and communication in determining productivity levels at construction sites. The findings highlight the importance of considering these factors in the implementation of strat-egies aimed at improving productivity in the construction industry. The survey also revealed that factors such as low fees and payment delays, lack of construction management skills, and the use of inappropriate equipment were among the most critical issues affecting the efficiency of tracking processes. In conclusion, this study sheds light on the complexities of the construc-tion industry and the need to address the key efficiency factors affecting the tracking processes at construction sites. The results of the survey could guide future efforts aimed at enhancing efficiency in the construction industry and improving project outcomes.